{"id":3140,"date":"2021-06-24T09:19:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-24T09:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/?p=3140"},"modified":"2021-10-28T07:49:53","modified_gmt":"2021-10-28T07:49:53","slug":"prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/","title":{"rendered":"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hem publicat una guia amb l\u2019objectiu d\u2019orientar a les empreses en la identificaci\u00f3 i possible reducci\u00f3 de l\u2019exposici\u00f3 dels treballadors a aquest agent cancerigen.<\/strong> Cont\u00e9 recomanacions i informaci\u00f3 per a l\u2019abordatge i el control del risc per exposici\u00f3 <\/strong>a la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina respirable als llocs de treball<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La guia est\u00e0 concebuda per a ser aplicada en empreses de diferents sectors on \u00e9s present la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina<\/strong>, com \u00e9s la ind\u00fastria del ciment, la construcci\u00f3, el formig\u00f3 prefabricat, la cer\u00e0mica o la llana mineral, entre altres. De igual manera, \u00e9s una eina efica\u00e7 per totes aquelles empreses que duen a terme tasques <\/strong>de mineria, t\u00fanels, pedreres, tallat i poliment de roques sil\u00edcies, aix\u00ed com treballs en sec, de trituraci\u00f3 i manipulaci\u00f3 de minerals i, tamb\u00e9, entre altres, treballs amb doll de sorra esmeril.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La s\u00edlice<\/strong> \u00e9s un dels components m\u00e9s abundants al planeta, present en la seva forma cristal\u00b7lina en pedres, roques o sorra. Quan es presenta en forma de pols de s\u00edlice per alliberament durant els processos, pot convertir-se en una subst\u00e0ncia altament nociva per a la salut. La inhalaci\u00f3<\/strong> d\u2019aquestes part\u00edcules suspeses a l\u2019aire<\/strong> pot causar greus malalties<\/strong> com la silicosi, insufici\u00e8ncia respirat\u00f2ria cr\u00f2nica i c\u00e0ncer de pulm\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De f\u00e0cil lectura i molt pr\u00e0ctica, la guia t\u00e9 per objectiu informar i ajudar els empresaris a implantar<\/strong> les actuacions derivades de les exig\u00e8ncies legals<\/strong> en mat\u00e8ria preventiva respecte als riscos de la pols respirable de la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina, amb la finalitat d\u2019aconseguir una protecci\u00f3 de la salut dels treballadors<\/strong>. Aquesta normativa<\/a> va entrar en vigor al desembre del 2020 i, despr\u00e9s de la transposici\u00f3 d\u2019una directiva europea, classifica la pols de la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina com a agent<\/strong> cancerigen<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En aquest sentit, la guia inclou informaci\u00f3 rellevant<\/strong> sobre com es genera la pols de s\u00edlice, en quines activitats sectorials \u00e9s possible trobar-la, la legislaci\u00f3 que existeix sobre aquest tema i quines pautes i mesures preventives es poden posar en pr\u00e0ctica per eliminar o reduir el risc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tot aix\u00f2, segons assenyala el Responsable de Prevenci\u00f3 d\u2019Uni\u00f3 de M\u00fatues, Emilio G\u00f3mez<\/strong>, \u201camb l\u2019objectiu d\u2019ajudar a garantir la millor protecci\u00f3 de la salut i la seguretat als processos que emeten s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina amb l\u2019adopci\u00f3<\/strong> de procediments i pautes<\/strong> de treball que augmentin la seguretat a l\u2019entorn laboral<\/strong>, la salut, el benestar de les persones i que, a m\u00e9s, eviti accidents i malalties professionals<\/strong>\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mesures preventives a aplicar per part de l\u2019empresa<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quant a les mesures referides a la higiene<\/strong> industrial<\/strong> que la guia recull, l\u2019acci\u00f3 preventiva ha d\u2019estar orientada a controlar el nivell d\u2019exposici\u00f3 a la s\u00edlice lliure cristal\u00b7lina, mitjan\u00e7ant l\u2019elaboraci\u00f3 d\u2019un mapa per lloc de treball<\/strong> que reculli mesuraments peri\u00f2dics per verificar els nivells de concentraci\u00f3 del contaminant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamb\u00e9 cal garantir una s\u00e8rie de mesures<\/strong> t\u00e8cniques i organitzatives<\/strong> i establir un ordre per a la seva implantaci\u00f3 que eviti o redueixi el contacte del treballador amb la pols de s\u00edlice. Entre elles, destaquen la sectoritzaci\u00f3<\/strong> i articulaci\u00f3 d\u2019un sistema de control<\/strong> d\u2019accessos<\/strong> per limitar el nombre de treballadors exposats, l\u2019aplicaci\u00f3 de processos<\/strong> humits<\/strong> per evitar o reduir la formaci\u00f3 de la pols de s\u00edlice i l\u2019evacuaci\u00f3 en origen dels agents cancer\u00edgens, mitjan\u00e7ant extracci\u00f3 localitzada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Entre les recomanacions als treballadors<\/strong> destaquen l\u2019\u00fas correcte i adequat dels equips de protecci\u00f3, EPI i les mascaretes FFP3<\/strong>, acudir als reconeixements m\u00e8dics obligatoris<\/strong>, respectar la senyalitzaci\u00f3 i delimitaci\u00f3 de les \u00e0rees de les zones de risc, participar a les accions formatives<\/strong> i col\u00b7laborar amb l\u2019empresari perqu\u00e8 aquest pugui garantir unes condicions de treball segures i sense riscos per a la salut dels treballadors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hem publicat una guia amb l\u2019objectiu d\u2019orientar a les empreses en la identificaci\u00f3 i possible reducci\u00f3 de l\u2019exposici\u00f3 dels treballadors a aquest agent cancerigen. Cont\u00e9 recomanacions i informaci\u00f3 per a l\u2019abordatge i el control del risc per exposici\u00f3 a la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina respirable als llocs de treball. La guia est\u00e0 concebuda per a ser aplicada en empreses de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,135,153,41,125,130],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-ca-2","category-blog-seguridad-ca","category-higiene-ca","category-actualidad-ca-2","category-actualidad-salud-ca","category-actualidad-seguridad-ca"],"yoast_head":"\nPrevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hem publicat una guia amb l\u2019objectiu d\u2019orientar a les empreses en la identificaci\u00f3 i possible reducci\u00f3 de l\u2019exposici\u00f3 dels treballadors a aquest agent cancerigen. Cont\u00e9 recomanacions i informaci\u00f3 per a l\u2019abordatge i el control del risc per exposici\u00f3 a la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina respirable als llocs de treball. La guia est\u00e0 concebuda per a ser aplicada en empreses de […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-06-24T09:19:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-28T07:49:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1570\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/\",\"name\":\"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-06-24T09:19:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-28T07:49:53+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/05f6a2e5a17088d33f5dfec4427ece7e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg\",\"width\":1570,\"height\":612},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/\",\"name\":\"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas\",\"description\":\"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas \u2013 Mutua colaboradora con la Seguridad Social N.\u00ba267\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/05f6a2e5a17088d33f5dfec4427ece7e\",\"name\":\"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/79e23b1fe709af0b39a447f559027878e75256cdfc7889d5421bf6aea93a6f44?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/79e23b1fe709af0b39a447f559027878e75256cdfc7889d5421bf6aea93a6f44?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/author\/lore-vegauniondemutuas-es\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/","og_locale":"ca_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas","og_description":"Hem publicat una guia amb l\u2019objectiu d\u2019orientar a les empreses en la identificaci\u00f3 i possible reducci\u00f3 de l\u2019exposici\u00f3 dels treballadors a aquest agent cancerigen. Cont\u00e9 recomanacions i informaci\u00f3 per a l\u2019abordatge i el control del risc per exposici\u00f3 a la s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina respirable als llocs de treball. La guia est\u00e0 concebuda per a ser aplicada en empreses de […]","og_url":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/","og_site_name":"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas","article_published_time":"2021-06-24T09:19:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-10-28T07:49:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1570,"height":612,"url":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrit per":"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es","Temps estimat de lectura":"3 minuts"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/","url":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/","name":"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina - Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg","datePublished":"2021-06-24T09:19:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-28T07:49:53+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/05f6a2e5a17088d33f5dfec4427ece7e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07-Silice-3.jpg","width":1570,"height":612},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/prevencio-als-processos-que-generen-pols-respirable-de-silice-cristallina\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Prevenci\u00f3 als processos que generen pols respirable de s\u00edlice cristal\u00b7lina"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/","name":"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas","description":"Uni\u00f3n de Mutuas \u2013 Mutua colaboradora con la Seguridad Social N.\u00ba267","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ca"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/05f6a2e5a17088d33f5dfec4427ece7e","name":"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/79e23b1fe709af0b39a447f559027878e75256cdfc7889d5421bf6aea93a6f44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/79e23b1fe709af0b39a447f559027878e75256cdfc7889d5421bf6aea93a6f44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"lore.vega@uniondemutuas.es"},"url":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/author\/lore-vegauniondemutuas-es\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3140"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3643,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3140\/revisions\/3643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.portalseguridadysalud.uniondemutuas.es\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}